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Cytogenetics - FISH, Miller-Dieker syndrome
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Test Description
Test Name

FISH, Miller-Dieker syndrome microdeletion

Synonym(s)

Miller-Dieker Syndrome Microdeletion FISH

Description

Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH) is performed to detect microdeletions of chromosome band 17p13.3, as seen in Miller-Dieker syndrome.

Note: Cytogenetics, Blood, Constitutional Karyotype must be ordered on the same specimen, unless cytogenetic analysis has been performed on a prior specimen
Methodology

A fluorescently labeled DNA probe, LIS1, specific for the critical region of Miller-Dieker syndrome, is hybridized to unstained metaphase chromosomes.  Ten cells are evaluated for the presence of 2 signals (normal) or 1 signal (deletion).

Performed
Daily
Turnaround Time
8 - 10 Days
Specimen Requirements

Minimum 3 mL aseptically collected blood in a 5 mL green top, sodium heparin tube (or 2 mL pediatric green top, sodium heparin tube).  DO NOT use lithium heparin tubes.

Note: Deliver to lab at room temperature within 24 hours.  If collected over a weekend, call the laboratory to make arrangements for specimen delivery.  May be refrigerated if not transported immediately.  Do not freeze.  Protect from heat or cold.

Rejection Criteria
Frozen, clotted, hemolyzed or grossly contaminated specimens.  Incorrect anticoagulant used.
CPT Code(s)
88271, 88273, 88291 (if routine cytogenetics not requested, add 88230)
Reference Range
See interpretive report
Contact

Cytogenetics Lab: (214) 645-7000
Customer Service: (214) 645-7057 or Toll Free (877) 887-8136

Last Modified: Jan 23, 2008