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Cytogenetics - Chromosome Analysis, Percutaneous Umbilical Cord Sample (PUBS) (STAT)
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Test Description
Test Name
Chromosome Analysis, Percutaneous Umbilical Cord Blood Sample (PUBS) (STAT)
Synonym(s)

Cytogenetics, Percutaneous Umbilical Cord Blood Sample (PUBS) (STAT)
Karyotype, Percutaneous Umbilical Cord Blood Sample (PUBS) (STAT)

Description
Cytogenetic analysis of fetal blood obtained by cordocentesis to assess for the presence of constitutional (congenital) chromosome aberrations.
Methodology
48- and 72-hour cultures with phytohemagglutinin, standard cytogenetic harvest, G-banding with trypsin-Wright stain.  The chromosomes in 20 metaphase or prometaphase cells are counted, 5 cells are fully analyzed, and 2 are karyotyped.
Performed
Daily.
Turnaround Time
48 - 72 hours.
Specimen Requirements

1-2 mL aseptically collected blood in a pediatric green top, sodium heparin tube.  DO NOT use lithium heparin tubes.  Must be tested to verify fetal origin. 

Note: Deliver to lab at room temperature within 24 hours. If collected over a weekend, call the laboratory to make arrangements for specimen delivery. May be refrigerated if not transported immediately. Do not freeze. Protect from heat or cold.

Rejection Criteria
Frozen, clotted, hemolyzed or grossly contaminated specimens.  Incorrect anticoagulant used.
CPT Code(s)
88230-22, 88262, 88291
Reference Range
See interpretive report.
Contact
Cytogenetics Lab: (214) 645-7000
Customer Service: (214) 645-7057 or Toll Free (877) 887-8136
Last Modified: May 2, 2007